解剖学词汇表
abduction 外展
acetabulum 髋臼／关节窝
adduct the wrist 内收手腕
anatomy 解剖
annulus 环
anterior tibial crest shin 胫骨前脊
archilles tendon 跟腱
biceps brachii
brachiales 纮肌
calcaneus 跟骨
cartilage 软骨
cervical spine 颈椎
cervix 宫颈
clavicle 锁骨
coccyx/tailbone 尾骨
collarbone 锁骨
concave 凹
concentric 同心
convex 凸
coracoid process 喙突
counternutation 向后彎
cranium 颅骨／头盖骨
deltoid 三角肌
diaphragm 横膈膜
dislocation 错位
dorsi 背阔肌
elasticity 弹性
elbow crease 肘折痕
elbow extensor 肘伸肌
elongate 拉长
eversion 外翻
facet joint 小关节
fascia lata 阔筋膜
femur 股骨
femurs 股骨
fibula 腓骨
flexion 屈曲
flexors 屈肌
fossa 小窝
gluteus maximus 臀大肌
gluteus medius 臀中肌
groin 腹股沟
groove 槽
hamstring 大腿后肌
hip flexors 臀部屈肌
hip joint 髋关节
hipbone 髂股／臀骨
humerus 弘上膊
iliac crest 髂脊
ilium (large hip bone) 肠骨
inguinal crease 腹股沟折痕
ischium 座骨
joints 关节
lateral arch 外侧弓
lateral malleolus 外侧踝
lateral rotation 侧向旋转
levator scapulae 肩胛提肌
ligament 韧带
lumbar flexion 腰部前屈
lumbar vertebrae 腰椎
mammary gland 乳腺
manubrium 胸骨柄
medial arch 足弓
medial malleolus 内踝
medial rotation 内侧旋转
medial 内侧
metacarpal 掌骨
notch 决口
nucleus 核心
nutation 垂头／向前彎
occiput 后头部
olecranon 鹰嘴肘突
patella kneecap 膝盖髌骨
pectoralis major 胸大肌
pelvis 骨盆
pelvis/pelvic girdle 骨盆带
phalange 指骨
pivot 枢轴
pronate 手掌向下内翻
pubis 耻骨
rectus abdominis 腹直肌
residual volume 残气量
rhomboids 菱形大肌
ribcage 肋骨
rotator cuff muscles 肩膀旋转肌群
sacral dimple
sacral 骶
sacro-lumbar 腰骶
sacrum 骶骨
scalenes 斜角肌
scapula 肩胛骨
scapulae 肩胛骨
shin 胫
shoulder girdle 肩胛带
spinal cord 脊髓
sternum 胸骨
styloid process 茎突
supinate 旋动掌心向上
synovial fluid 关节液
tendon 肌腱
thenar eminence 大鱼际
thoracic vertebrae 胸椎
thorax 胸
tibia 胫骨
transverse plane 横向平面
transversus abdominis 腹横肌
trapezius 斜方肌
triceps brachii 红三头肌
tubercle 小块茎
umbilicus 脐
vastus lateralis 股外侧肌
vastus medialis 股中间肌
vertebral 脊椎
wrist crease 腕折痕
wrist extensors 腕伸肌
wrist flexors 屈腕
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Edited by Dario Calvaruso
Translated into Chinese by Hsiao-Hang Lin, Carol Hongmei Wong
Updated a April 2016):